Master a product " life "

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Go up objectively say, in domestic PLM carry out still be in start level, "Carry out " this concept itself still cannot be accepted extensively by the society in our country at present, the major that carries out about PLM seeks advice to short quite, professional executive team is little also little, make thereby of PLM carry out smoothly got very big limitation. From 20 centuries lifecycle of product of PLM(of 80 time generation manages) original concept up to now, setting, basic to the generation of PLM function and applied benefit had had people abecedarian understanding. In PLM project carry out on, a lot of abroad companies go in front row, paying tremendous hardships and high expense while, also brought remarkable economic benefits for enterprise itself. Some closer year come, a few enterprises of home also hope to be carried out to PLM in succession undertake discussing with research, the hope can sum up those who give to accord with Chinese national condition to carry out train of thought. Go up objectively say, in domestic PLM carry out still be in start level, "Carry out " this concept itself still cannot be accepted extensively by the society in our country at present, the major that carries out about PLM seeks advice to short quite, professional executive team is little also little, make thereby of PLM carry out smoothly got very big limitation. In the meantime, the understanding that many people carry out to PLM still is put in certain error, affected an enterprise to implement the benefit of PLM and successful rate. Carry out the PLM with significant position famous whole world is held to sought advice from company CIMdata to was released in July 2003 in PLM " PLM market analysed a report 2002 " . The idea that mentioned core turnover among them -- core turnover is safeguarded by software and software and carry out a service to be comprised jointly. Core turnover indicated the integral actual strength of an enterprise and growth. Watch 1 2002 year turnover of core of PLM technology supplier ranks a list 1 with the graph the global core turnover of 1 before was being represented 10 PLM technology supplier and they are in the market share in this market category. Graph 1 2002 the core of supplier of technology of year ago 10 PLM year turnover from the graph 1, see not hard, EDS and IBM+DS obtained apparent turnover from inside executive service, occupy core turnover about 2/3 the left and right sides. The service orgnaization that every main integrated supplier continues to develop them uses these orgnaizations to create additional, persistent turnover flows. Visible, carrying out the success to PLM to advance is very important. Current, advance as national informatization energetically, the enterprise that home carries out applied ERP is increasing. In last few years, although home has had the project of many PLM, but the project data of Technical Division of basic be confined to runs a system, compare with photograph of executive ERP system, manage innovation without what introduce materiality; Additional, the pushed mode to affect very much now business to be advanced to PLM greatly idea of a lot of CAD or CAM software, a lot of enterprises think, purchase software of a PLM, can be in an enterprise to advance like CAD, when they are making PLM type selecting, often special the function that cares about PLM software, and ignored " carry out " importance. But it is mature that the propulsion that is in our country as ERP tends, more and more enterprises realise, want to produce the power of PLM, the administrative software that must regard company level as PLM will begin carry out. Want to build an economic PLM system in the enterprise so, not be simple ground buys a few soft, hardware and database product, them simple join, compositive rise to be able to come true. PLM software just provided platform of a software or information is compositive frame and corresponding tool. Want to build a practical PLM to run a system for the enterprise, still need a lot of things, namely what normally we say carry out. Actually, with system of software of other business management (be like ERP) same, carry out the position with be had very significant in PLM project and action. The staff member of the product data information that the executive process of the executive PLM system that meets PLM project is an advanced software platform, enterprise and enterprise 3 person organic ground union rises, according to advanced management thought and administrative method build a truly economic technology news to run a system for the enterprise, satisfy the need of the enterprise thereby. The content that PLM carries out is very extensive -- the effective demand that should join a company decides all sorts of government targets and its attribute and conjunction concern; Fix the constituent structure of personnel and corresponding attributive responsibility; Specific work flow and examine and approve a program; The BOM list that certain business place needs and the format of all sorts of classified collect forms for reporting statistics; The PLM of custom-built enterprise manages structure and administrative pattern. Should vigorously the enterprise already documentation of some many electron data, blueprint undertakes standardization arrange, proofread, examination, in inputting PLM system correctly next, go. Should undertake to the various administrator of the enterprise and technical personnel PLM manages what method of thought, management and operation use a method to groom, make they can use this adroitly to cover a system to have routine, it is good to defend management normal, safe, stability runs this system, the implementation company management to the comprehensive whole journey of product data. What an enterprise makes the most easily is wrong, when beginning to contact product data to manage namely, underestimated the time that carries out place of this one technology correctly to need to pay and labor. As a result of hope solution mix quickly simple, people does not wish to be PLM carry out do sufficient preparative work, do not be willing to invest necessary manpower, material resources and financial capacity resource. Every enterprise carries out the time that fulfils a need to PLM from the program that draft is limitted accurately hard. Each organization all differ in thousands ways, the change with accessary not clear know exactly how things stand and the case that cannot expect. Even if congener enterprise, the difficulty that encounters and the problem that must solve are endless also and same, the end that uses PLM also is met somewhat difference. Always had tried to carry out the enterprise of PLM quickly, want probably to risk quite big risk, if impropriety of technical type selecting, system is not released,successful, process is changed insalubrious etc. PLM of this kind of unsuccessful carries out experience to waste company natural resources not only, and hamper the new technology in the future applies, because this is planted,frustration sense can continue a lot of years. Implement a project as a PLM, its main characteristic includes: Timeliness -- want carry sth through to the end; Purpose sex -- whether to finish should have particular index; The finite sex of resource. In the project begin to be about to give out to set clearly to each relevant index, let PLM project have clear, the index that can measure. The systematic program with precise need and analytic company must beforehand the PLM with clear protocol implements an aim -- the criterion that this matters to PLM to carry out not only and jumping-off place, more the reference point that matters to PLM to carry out and examine standard. The PLM with clear tie carries out target and the current situation that the product develops, what the product development that the enterprise should understand a product to develop PLM of the influence in the process to carry out a target to come true involves system of working flow, application and relevant data. The working technological process that involves to use PLM to develop place to the product undertakes administrative, the working flow that the enterprise must manage to wanting to undertake above all has explicit definition and description, certain work flow is basic composition, amount, crucial link and basic structure. Pass the analysis of working flow, will be helpful for an enterprise recombining, determine the main demand of PLM system, still be helpful for controlling executive limits and timeline at the same time. Data storage and management are the basic function that PLM place provides, and the foundation that is other function. But the correlation differ in thousands ways between the data format as a result of the enterprise, type and data, need to undertake many client chemical industry is made when using PLM to undertake administrative to its. Have analysis and definition to the data type of the enterprise and correlation ahead of schedule, raise corresponding special requirement, it is a when choose PLM software important level. Also provide necessary referenced basis to control the executive rate of progress planned speed of PLM at the same time. Those who use system and other commerce or manufacturing system is compositive a be influence PLM executive success important segment. The system is compositive must can undertake administrative to showing methodical bequeath data, can realize information to share between each systems again at the same time, reduce number to maintain the integrality of data according to be being mixed redundantly. However, the system is compositive it is a relatively formidable job. It asks to carry out personnel to understand PLM software and applied system very. Different and compositive spent requirement, such as is enclosed, applied interface is become to complete collection, the time that needs to expend, manpower and charge will have apparent difference. Normally, if there is mature interface between PLM software and applied system, aux will be able to assures the plan that implement effectively. Accordingly, before software of PLM of choose and buy, must analyse existing applied system condition and compositive pattern. Let us see the program of sea Er PLM first, it undertakes according to 3 phase. Level one, manage into archives of style or manner of writing (all product archives and technical file) , BOM management, flow management and data of history of SAP → Teamcenter guide. Level 2, undertake BOM view manages. This drag in arrives 12 MBOM view (respectively 12 product line of the plant that 3 different ground order corresponding Qingdao, Hefei, suitable heart) , need to pass data flow to release ERP automatically (SAP) system. Level 3, natural resources of construction model director manages platform, manage all patent, attestation, client demand, feedback, competitor information, design mine field, craft standard and rules procedure, realize component to classify management (use set technology) . And although the PLM program that Shanghai day establishs also undertakes by 3 phase, but specific executive content and sea Er are different; Level one, documentation management. Include documentation electron storehouse build, historical data Oracle->Teamcenter is migratory with CAD compositive. Level 2, flow management. Include product structure, configuration management, ERP is compositive, change management and intricate working flow management. Level 3, project, spare parts a group of things with common features manages. Include demand management, the project manages and spare parts a group of things with common features manages. The program from two afore-mentioned case can see, when making PLM plan, type of the working technological process that place of company of Lv of take an examination requires to manage, data and applied system, must assure certain executive order at the same time, number of system of type of the working technological process that stipulates every phase place is involved, data, application, executive place, user. Plan to be an enterprise carry out advance be sure to bring a lot of advantage. The experience that PLM carries out the unit that carries out PLM successfully without shortcut to reach from inside practice is: Drive executive need group of a core, its member should accept adequate training, so that disseminate the information of the respect such as concerned technology, benefit, problem effectively; Should have affirmatory cause and should clarify why must introduce PLM; How should the far seeing plan of the enterprise achieve these goals clearly; Cost / benefit analysis should be finished; Systematic demand wants to decide; Choose software finally and begin to undertake executive. Average company always can have respective method to complete afore-mentioned processes, and the method of every enterprise each are not identical. Different executive method will be special the accident that affects executive time. To the executive measure of each PLM, must what the time with enough put apart appears with dealing with a likelihood is protracted, if solve the controversy, work that checks intervolve, newspaper,express a format, and ask for each respect opinion to wait. Carrying out is a kind of below methodology and engineering experience guidance long-term technology practice. Executive PLM is not the thing of in one day, it needs a cycle, ability can achieve booked goal, become this periodic branch a certain number of time paragraph, make the level sex target of every phase, or weigh milepost, it is a kind of successful mode. Each phase, achieved a goal only, just take next stage. On the other hand, everything is not invariable, market situation is changing, mode of battalion of already of look forward to is changing, IT technology also is running, these were destined PLM project itself is impossible with changeless should 10 thousand change. PLM system should have but expanding, want can ceaselessly ego is perfect, want to ego expands capacity. Once start,carry out, it is one leaves namely of system of old some company do not put in a road 's charge, should ground of work with perseverance, go round and round undertakes for a long time going down. Carry out do not have shortcut absolutely but character. Meeting those who encounter traditional habit restrict PLM is a technology only anything but decision-making. Since PLM is the technology of a kind of management, so the element of person and company system must consider. The improvement of working flow is the impetus that PLM carries out apparently, but the change of flow is not easy thing definitely. The working habit that changes people to be formed for a long time often brings quite big workload to the enterprise, time of the huge in causing PLM to carry out thereby is protracted. The decision improves working flow and the necessity that how let employee approbate these improvement often PLM is carried out in most the thing that expends energy. Below most circumstance, people is used to completing their work with some kind of means, often regard ego as the medium that development, ego protects with this; Because a lot of cadres built his career or profit on original flow and be willing to maintain the current situation more; Some employee also may stem from the consideration that is company profit to hold to old some system to destroy the change of flow not self-consciously thereby; At the same time the person of each estate can worry about his rice bowl or official position. Above these problems, industry leader should have sufficient thought to prepare to give before carry out consideration. Should choose reasonable PLM to although PLM has a variety of functions,carry out methodology, can help an enterprise achieve the cooperation between collateral job, much branch, shorten the product appears on the market time is waited a moment, but differ as a result of the actual condition of the enterprise, the specific target of company application PLM also difference is very big. In PLM software executive project, the consign of the assurance of the control of item process, quality, technology and the effectiveness that manage flow to recombine often are the problem that they care, professional executive methodology is the effective method that the satisfaction that solve these problems and assures a client spends. Through old practice, ERP carries out methodology to had compared maturity, for example the ASAP of SAP or Value SAP methodology, the AIM methodology of Oracle. With ERP, a complete PLM is carried out also need to logical executive methodology undertakes guidance, and should carry out methodology to should have following characteristic: Enclothe executive lifecycle PLM implement the systematic program before including to carry out, the choice of PLM product, PLM deploy and try move, PLM tries move evaluate, PLM is carried out in the round, the phase such as the maintenance of PLM system. Accordingly, a complete executive methodology must can cover each executive phase. It can coach the client analyses the requirement that understands oneself and the aim that implement, the phase that reasonable arrangement carries out, undertake funds and quality are controlled, personnel organization, achievement appraisal is waited a moment. Logical methodology is the summary of PLM executive experience normally. It should include all PLM to carry out the important segment that place must have, avoid a client to undertake those who explore type carry out thereby, assure assuring plan. The cycle that comprehensive quality control PLM carries out is longer, and the working cross correlation of each phase, the plan that because how this assures the executive quality of each phase,will affect whole executive work and entire constitution are measured. Accordingly, reasonable executive method will have complete technical documentation, can coach the user understands the working content of each phase on one hand, facilitate again at the same time undertake effective quality is controlled. Crucial link must install quality to control test point, put an end to before detecting through quality, undertake leaving the job of one phase. Through this kind overall quality is controlled, will be helpful for reducing the issue that affects schedule of whole executive work and quality, reduce executive cost, quick implementation invests redound. The PLM with the good acceptance that pays close attention to an user carries out methodology to should help client establish and implementation above all " the owner that the client is PLM project, PLM supplier, representative or the partner that advisory company is a client. " idea. In executive process, can assure to undertake to client or final user PLM software and relevant and academic knowledge are transmitted. Strengthen their understanding to PLM technology and support. On the other hand, should establish include user, supplier to reach its representative or the executive team of relevant advisory company, the plan that implements certainly satisfies the requirement of the user. Executive crucial link must be affirmed by the user and undertake checking and accept to carrying out the content of plan and quality. The acceptance of final user and use, it is the basic composition element that PLM carries out a success, also be the basic the golden rule that PLM implements. The Know-How technology that contains rich experience and Know-How technology PLM to carry out methodology to should include rich industry experience and key. Know-How is the high concise of knowledge, wisdom, experience, skill, be a technology have value most reflect. The Know-How technology that implements a method about PLM is rare more. Outstanding executive methodology, can help an enterprise be when program PLM project, avoid to consider technical element or sectional requirement only, and the integral demand that ignored a business; Ensure the enterprise is below limited investment, assure to invest the quality of rationality and project; Avoid a lot of errors and risk thereby. 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